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The Future of Padilla

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The Justice Department's decision to take over the case of alleged "dirty bomber" Jose Padilla marked a dramatic turn for the  once "very scary" (in the words of former AG John Ashcroft) American citizen.  The timing came just a few days before the U.S. would have to file a brief before the Supreme Court regarding whether they should hear Padilla's claims regarding his unlawful/enemy combatant status, so it now appears that the U.S. legal argument will be "its moot, he's back in U.S. criminal custody, stand down Court and let us charge him with some conspiracy crimes and never have you (Court) address the issue of whether the government can hold a U.S. citizen for a few years, call him some ugly names, don't let him see lawyers, and hold him in military custody though he was captured in Chicago."  Ok, they won't say it that way, it will be all nice and legalese, but that's where the U.S. seems to be heading.  Or maybe there's more. . .  

It's not safe to speculate on such matters, as the Justice's legal strategy in the terrorism cases has been anything but transparaent or predictable.  But, there may be another purpose here, and for those of us who have followed these cases, I'd put some money on it.


The U.S. wants this case to go away, and the best way to make it go away is for Padilla to go away.  In the case of Hamdi, the U.S. citizen found fighting (allegedly) in Afghanistan, the U.S. told him, basically, "look, renounce your citizenship, go to Saudi Arabia, and we'll pretend like this whole affair didn't happen."  This, of course, was after the Supreme Court told the U.S. that it couldn't detain Hamdi indefinitely, that some process was due to him, given he had been held for several years.  So, Hamdi is now in Saudi Arabia, and the conditions of his "renunciation" of citizenship is that he will not speak to the press or anyone about the "conditions of his confinement."  An aside, here: it always struck me as funny, if that's the right word, that a guy the U.S. alleged to be terribly dangerous would be allowed to return to Saudi Arabia, a country not known for its control over terrorist planning (case in point: 9/11).  


So, my thought is this:  the U.S. will offer Padilla a plea.  I don't know his attorneys, I don't know if he wants to fight this (and it isn't clear to me whether the Supreme Court would take his case still, though his lawyers wish it so under the theory of "capable of repetition yet evading review"), but it seems to me that the U.S. is gearing up for another "let's make a deal."  In the criminal court, his "deal" would be binding, perhaps he'll plea to lesser charges like many other terror cases, and the U.S. is likely to put conditions on its plea -- don't talk about the conditions of your confinement.  Now, I don't know if its at all clear whether that would be legal, but I'm guessing that last week's move by the U.S. wasn't just about the Court, it was about Padilla.


One final thought:  if that's true, my fear is that, once again, the Administration and its proponents will find "proof" that the criminal justice system doesn't work in these cases.  They'll twist this case, in the same way they have twisted the Z. Moussaoui case (the alleged 20th hijacker, who is still awaiting trial, but who would have pled to a life behind bars if only the Administration wasn't so hell-bent on the death penalty).  There seems to me to be a rational discussion and debate for when and if the criminal justice system is appropriate.  Perhaps if we find bin Laden, for example. But, for Padilla, the case always seemed suspect.  And, now, the U.S. may just try to be wishing it away.  


 


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.  .  .  Moussaoui  .  .  .  the alleged 20th hijacker, who is still awaiting trial .  .  .  .

What exactly is the government's position as to whether al-Qatani, who is now being held at Gitmo, is the 20th hijacker?

 

It continues to amaze me that the US Constitution is reduced to a list of suggestions as soon as the Republicans take power. And, the news media seem to consider this a ho hum thing. As I read the Constitution, something the Bush gang apparently never does, Mr. Padilla was always required to be tried in an expeditious manner, with full legal representation, with charges filed within a short time period, etc. He is a US citizen, after all. If he isn't required to receive these rights none of us are. That makes the Constitution, as I said, just a list of suggestions.

I'll see your speculation and raise you a theory of my own:  the element of chance, i.e. getting smacked by the Court, and not having a plan B in place is simply too great.  With O'Connor --she of the "a state of war is not a blank check for the President" opinion" still on the court, Alito still in queue with the filibuster not having been conclusively ruled out, things look bad enough.  Add to that that "plan B," federal legislation which would curtail some detainees' access to the federal courts, has not yet found its way out of Congress and over to the President's desk, and you have a recipe for "misaligned duck soup," or not enough ducks in a row to let this case go to the high court now if they can help it.

Doesn't this also suggest -- and I think you've said as much elsewhere with regard to other cases  -- that the Administration probably has yet another weak case on its hands?  It jumps out there several years ago claiming this guy was about to detonate a dirty bomb, yet that's not even part of the federal indictment.

A final irony: the first time I recall reading about "capable of repetition yet evading review" was in the Roe line of cases.  The Court granted cert. despite the fact that any plaintiff who came before them would have had to make her choice before the case was argued  ... guess that if the Court takes Padilla's case,  this Admin. will have yet another reason for wanting to blow up Roe. 

The next "Proof" I'd like for them to find is that our entire country is not a victime of voter fraud.  See this

http://www.whatreallyhappened.com/2004votefraud.html

and tell me if we have the right to claim that we are bringing democracy anywhere!  Padilla is only one small example of the way they are abusing the very system that they are using.

In a discussion which gave pause to those of us who read  Darkness at Noon, the heroic father and daughter attorney team of John and Anna Cayton-Holland appeared on the Jerry Springer radio show this morning where they talked with guest host Jay Marvin.  They spoke of the deplorable conditions at Gitmo, and of the ``Noonish'' approach to the rights given them and their clients:  no information on charges, highly restricted ability to meet with clients (and intensive monitoring when that happened), sluggishness by our courts in responding to requests for information, etc.  They reminded us of detainees who even the pentagon has declared not to be enemy combatants stuck in the stateless legal limbo at Gitmo by our nonresponsive courts or by nations unwilling to take them given the taint of this imprisonment. 

 

Nothing new, but passionately and effectively told.   

 They added this one sentence frame, which I urge TPMCafe readers to repeat to all they know, and to their congressional reps:

Given that our legal system worked so well for Timothy McVeigh, why do we need to abandon it for these alleged enemy combatants? 

It is not  a new idea, but the compression to one sentence was revelatory to me. 

A mendacious, nasty administration backed into a corner by poor performance and falling approval ratings, desperate to consolidate its hold on power  by  stocking the upper echelons of the military and intelligence communities with committed loyalists (a prelude to a junta in South America), to lock up the ballot box in their favor (re: Ohio in 2004,2005.....), willing to conflate critique of the administration with treason, would as many have warned easily turn our own country into the nightmare of Koestler in a minute.  Pause and connect the dots, please.

It jumps out there several years ago claiming this guy was about to detonate a dirty bomb, yet that's not even part of the federal indictment.

The apparent reason for this is that the evidence that led to Padilla's arrest came from Al Qaeda figures who were subjected to torture ('torture lite,' as they say) to extract the information.  So that information will not be admissible in court.

So here's what we can say about torture: it probably doesn't work, but even if it does, you'll never get a conviction by using it.  Assuming that it does work (only for the sake of assumption), ultimately, torture goes hand-in-hand with Gitmo, in that once you use it, you've taken all legal options for neutralizing the threat that's been discovered off the table.

And, the news media seem to consider this a ho hum thing

Yes, the fact that this guy's name isn't a household word is indictment #9,999,999 of the media's failure to do its job.  Throwing an American citizen in jail with no charges and no trial for years, and claiming that that citizen had no right to legal counsel, is the kind of thing we all learned in fifth grade social studies is not how the United States does stuff.  There was a time when we were (justifiably) proud of that fact. 

When I mentioned this case to my mom, she was shocked.  She had never heard a word of it, and didn't understand how that was possible.  She's not a news junkie like I can sometimes be, is relatively new to the internet so isn't online news savvy, doesn't have cable tv.  She lives in a rural/suburban area where people tend to get their news from the local paper and the 6:00 network news -- which is probably not the best way to be informed about stuff, and it would be good if she changed that, but still, you shouldn't have to be a news junkie in this country to know things like this are happening. 

The really embarrassing thing is to consider the "news stories" that have gotten extensive press coverage since Padilla was hidden away. Some of the most trivial nonsense imaginable has been featured on the front page of newspapers all over the country, and even gets coverage on the 6 o'clock news. For example, is there anything about TO that anyone could still want to know?

Can't Padilla sue somebody for losing three and a half years of his life?

I suppose '20th Hijacker' should be read to mean something like 'Al Qaeda second-in-command.'

or maybe al Zaqawi's  #2-  he's been killed and captured more often

Good point.  And, I forgot to mention it.  Padilla could likely consider a Bivens action (filing a lawsuit against the government), so knowing that, I suspect the government has even more incentive to "condition" his plea on a number of things: don't talk about confinement, drop any future action, etc. etc.  Whether such conditions are lawful is subject to much litigation (the standard is "relevancy"), but this is all speculation at this stage.  

Re: Can't Padilla sue somebody for losing three and a half years of life? ----------
I suppose we can implore Alan Dershowitz to take the case. I wish I were kidding. 

You should pick up David Cole's Enemy Aliens; and review the pre-911 precedents which constitute the bases for some the actions taken post 9-11. 

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