Correcting the Record on Valerie Plame

(Copy of my testimony to be presented on Friday, 22 July 2005 before a joint session of Congressional Democrats.)


I submit this statement to the Congress in an effort to correct a malicious and disingenuous smear campaign that has been executed against a friend and former colleague, Valerie (Plame) Wilson.  Neither Valerie, nor her husband, Ambassador Joseph Wilson has asked me to do anything on their behalf.  I am speaking up because I was raised to stop bullies.  In the case of Valerie Plame she is facing a gang of bullies that is being directed by the Republican National Committee.

I entered on duty at the CIA in September 1985 as a member of the Career Trainee Program. Senator Orin Hatch had written a letter of recommendation on my behalf and I believe that helped open the doors to me at the CIA. From the first day all members of my training class were undercover. In other words, we had to lie to our family and friends about where we worked. We could only tell those who had an absolute need to know where we worked. In my case, I told my wife. Most of us were given official cover, which means that on paper we worked for some other U.S. Government Agency. People with official cover enjoy the benefits of an official passport, usually a black passport--i.e., a diplomatic passport. If we were caught overseas engaged in espionage activity the black passport was a get out of jail free card. It accords the bearer the protections of the Geneva Convention.


Valerie Plame was a classmate of mine from the day she started with the CIA. At the time I only knew her as Valerie P. Even though all of us in the training class held Top Secret Clearances, we were asked to limit our knowledge of our other classmates to the first initial of their last name. So, Larry J. knew Val P. rather than Valerie Plame. Her name did not become a part of my consciousness until her cover was betrayed by the Government officials who gave columnist Robert Novak her true name.


Although Val started off with official cover, she later joined a select group of intelligence officers a few years later when she became a NOC, i.e. a Non-Official Cover officer. That meant she agreed to operate overseas without the protection of a diplomatic passport. She was using cover, which we now know because of the leak to Robert Novak, of the consulting firm Brewster-Jennings. When she traveled overseas she did not use or have an official passport. If she had been caught engaged in espionage activities while traveling overseas without the black passport she could have been executed.


We must put to bed the lie that she was not undercover. For starters, if she had not been undercover then the CIA would not have referred the matter to the Justice Department. Some reports, such as one in the Washington Times that Valerie Plame's supervisor at the CIA, Fred Rustman, said she told friends and family she worked at the CIA and that her cover was light. These claims are not true. Rustman, who supervised Val in one of her earliest assignments, left the CIA in 1990 and did not stay in social contact with Valerie.  His knowledge of Val's cover is dated. He does not know what she has done during the past 15 years.  


Val only told those with a need to know about her status in order to safeguard her cover, not compromise it. Val has never been a flamboyant, insecure person who felt the need to tell people what her "real" job was. She was content with being known as an energy consultant married to Joe Wilson and the mother of twins. Despite the repeated claims of representatives for the Republican National Committee, the Wilson's neighbors did not know where Valerie really worked until Novak's op-ed appeared.


I would note that not a single member of our training class has come forward to denounce Valerie or question her bona fides.  To the contrary, those we have talked to have endorsed what those of us who have left the CIA are doing to defend her reputation and honor.  


As noted in the joint letter submitted to Congressional leaders earlier this week, the RNC is repeating the lie that Valerie was nothing more than a glorified desk jockey and could not possibly have any cover worth protecting. To those such as Victoria Toensing, Representative Peter King, P. J. O'Rourke, and Representative Roy Blunt I can only say one thing--you are wrong. I am stunned that some political leaders have such ignorance about a matter so basic to the national security structure of this nation.


Robert Novak's compromise of Valerie caused even more damage. It subsequently led to scrutiny of her cover company. This not only compromised her "cover" company but potentially every individual overseas who had been in contact with that company or with her.


Another false claim is that Valerie sent her husband on the mission to Niger. According to the Senate Intelligence Committee Report issued in July 2004, it is clear that the Vice President himself requested that the CIA provide its views on a Defense Intelligence Agency report that Iraq was trying to acquire uranium from Niger. The Vice President's request was relayed through the CIA bureaucracy to the Director of the Counter Proliferation Division at the CIA. Valerie worked for a branch in that Division.


The Senate Intelligence Report is frequently cited by Republican partisans as "proof" that Valerie sent her husband to Niger because she sent a memo describing her husband's qualifications to the Deputy Division Chief. Several news personalities, such as Chris Matthews and Bill O'Reilly continue to repeat this nonsense as proof. What the Senate Intelligence Committee does not include in the report is the fact that Valerie's boss had asked her to write a memo outlining her husband's qualifications for the job. She did what any good employee does; she gave her boss what he asked for.


The decision to send Joe Wilson on the mission to Niger was made by Valerie's bosses. She did not have the authority to sign travel vouchers, issue travel orders, or expend one dime of U.S. taxpayer dollars on her own. Yet, she has been singled out by the Republican National Committee and its partisans as a legitimate target of attack. It was Karl Rove who told Chris Matthews, "Wilson's wife is fair game".


What makes the unjustified and inappropriate attacks on Valerie Plame and her reputation so unfair is that there was no Administration policy position stipulating that Iraq was trying to acquire uranium in February 2002. That issue was still up in the air and, as noted by SSCI, Vice President Cheney himself asked for more information.


At the end of the day we are left with these facts. We went to war in Iraq on the premise that Saddam was reacquiring weapons of mass destruction. Joe Wilson was sent on a mission to Niger in response to a request initiated by the Vice President. Joe Wilson supplied information to the CIA that supported other reports debunking the claim that Saddam was trying to buy yellow cake uranium from Niger. When Joe went public with his information, which had been corroborated by the CIA in April 2003, the response from the White House was to call him a liar and spread the name of his wife around.


We sit here more than two years later and the storm of invective and smear against Ambassador Wilson and his wife, Valerie, continues. I voted for George Bush in November of 2000 because I wanted a President who knew what the meaning of "is" was. I was tired of political operatives who spent endless hours on cable news channels parsing words. I was promised a President who would bring a new tone and new ethical standards to Washington.


So where are we? The President has flip flopped and backed away from his promise to fire anyone at the White House implicated in a leak. We now know from press reports that at least Karl Rove and Scooter Libby are implicated in these leaks. Instead of a President concerned first and foremost with protecting this country and the intelligence officers who serve it, we are confronted with a President who is willing to sit by while political operatives savage the reputations of good Americans like Valerie and Joe Wilson. This is wrong.


Without firm action by President Bush to return to those principles he promised to follow when he came to Washington, I fear our political debate in this country will degenerate into an argument about what the meaning of "leak" is. We deserve people who work in the White House who are committed to protecting classified information, telling the truth to the American people, and living by example the idea that a country at war with Islamic extremists cannot expend its efforts attacking other American citizens who simply tried to tell the truth.


Comments (35)

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Mr. Johnson, thank you for your courage and efforts.
The hard truth yet to be said is that President Bush and Vice President Cheney either knew about Rove's and Libby's actions and condoned them, or have refused to take responsibility for them and fire them and/or resign their offices.

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Wow.

Bravo.

 

 

avatar Larry,

Thank you for not only standing by your friend and former colleague, but for helping us all get to the truth of this matter.
Most people are unaware of the nature of the work that intelligence officers provide. For the most part it slips under the radar screen of our routine daily lives. But please know that many are concerned for your safety and security, and that we support all of your efforts. And equally, many of us are appalled at what has transpired regarding the Ambassador and Mrs. Wilson...
 
I look forward to hearing your testimony tomorrow.... 
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More people should be out there talking about Bush's giant "flip-flop" on firing his employees, using precisely that language. Nothing is more effective than a Rovism against Rove himself. Great letter.

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Sadly, John McCain (on MSNBC's "Hardball" Thursday evening) has now joined the list of Republicans who are sullying the reputation of Valerie Plame and Amb. Wilson.

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Mr Johnson,
     Your entire theme along with the obvious and very serious implications of your statement totally support the scandalous behavior of this administration as we have come to know it.

I sincerely hope the people of this country fully understand the jeopardy we face and speak with a loud and unified voice demanding an end to the abuse of power that is the signature feature of the present administration. The need for this far surpasses any other issue we face with all others being rendered moot without the restoration of checks and balances and shared power.
 
Should any citizen of this country need a reaffirmation of the theme of absolute power corrupting absolutely well now is your chance to see what it looks like. It is ugly and frankly, scares the hell out of me. I could never have imagined what it looked like and could have lived my life just fine without having had the experience.



thepeoplechoose

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"Sadly"?  That's what McCain does.  He's going to be keeping those wingers firmly on his radar screen for the primaries, and that means being a good Republican soldier.   

It's a sign of just how far to the right this country has moved when someone like McCain is being cast as a moderate, and people seem to be surprised when he behaves like another partisan hack. 

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I'll add that:

i) any closing statements made by prosecutor Fitzgerald should mention that people have died because of this leak,

ii) it is difficult to work, or to consider working, for the CIA when it is so easily sacrificed by Congress (Senator McCain) and the White House.

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I have been completely amazed at the depth of ignorance, willful or not, on national security being displayed by (pick 'em) the media, the Republican apologists for people who damage our national security, and even some of our liberal commentators.

Here is the truth:  what was done to Valerie Plame severely damaged our national security, and for "ordinary people" it would have resulted in an immediate suspension of security clearance followed by a criminal investigation.

The White House evidently thinks that the law and administrative regulations don't apply to them.  I want to know who Karl Rove's security officer is (he has one) and why that officer hasn't taken action.  Forget asking Bush, there is a bureaucrat that has the authority and responsibility to move on this, and should.

Oh yeah, and McCain is a jerk.  I cannot believe a retired admiral would say the things he said.  He dishonered himself and his service.

avatar Thank you for the courage to stand for what is right, and not hide the truth behind spins and twists. A true patriot is one who does not fear to speak the truth, with the intent of not self serving, but instead making America and the world a better place. We hear much about freedom and democracy these days, your letter and your actions show the true meaning of those words and what our ancestors fought for.

I have to say I was a little surprised by McCain's remarks last night. I figured he would utter comments that at the end of the day really said nothing of substance (those walking the fence lines), but instead we got the RNC talking points full force. The lack of any Repug to speak up (not even Shay or Hagel) shows the depth of absolute fear Rove brings to the GOP. In the same stroke, it shows how weak Bush is as the same politicians have no fear in vocally disagreeing with the Prez. I still contend Bush has flip flopped out of total fear of Rove himself. He knows that Rove holds the cards, and at the end of the day Rove is just about Rove and Bush is as expendable as anyone else. 
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Your statement to Al Franken yesterday to the effect that the Republicans are a party without honor hit the nail on the head.

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"Sadly" because in a political world of moral relativism, McCain has often been one of the more palatable public figures. Ever since he hugged Bush on the campaign trail during the 2004 campaign, he has signaled that he was going over to the dark side, in a misguided attempt to fufill his presidential ambitions. I freely admit that I was wrong about him.

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It's people like you that help restore my faith in what this country is all about. Thank you...

avatar I heard McCain on Hardball last evening, too, and was so disappointed I sent this email to him this morning.  I suggest others email, call, or write McCain too. 

Dear Senator McCain:

I have always admired you for your refreshing honesty and integrity. Yesterday evening, however, I was very disappointed by some of the statements you made on Chris Matthew's Hardball. In particular, you repeated a falsehood that unfortunately has been promulgated by supporters of the current administration: namely that Ambassador Wilson's credibility is in question because he claimed that Vice President Cheney sent him to Niger.

Below, I have included an excerpt from Mr. Wilson's editorial published in the New York Times. You will see that Mr. Wilson does not claim that Vice President Cheney picked him to visit Niger. Instead, he says that CIA officials chose him in response to a question raised by Mr. Cheney.

I do hope you will publically correct your misstatement and, in the future, be more careful to check the original sources before repeating claims made by this administration about what others have said. Unfortunately, it is becoming increasingly clear that this administration cannot be trusted to tell the truth. I hope you will continue to be one of the few politicians whom the American people can trust to speak honestly.

Thank you for your good work.

Excerpt from Mr. Wilson's editorial:

"In February 2002, I was informed by officials at the Central Intelligence Agency that Vice President Dick Cheney's office had questions about a particular intelligence report. While I never saw the report, I was told that it referred to a memorandum of agreement that documented the sale of uranium yellowcake — a form of lightly processed ore — by Niger to Iraq in the late 1990's. The agency officials asked if I would travel to Niger to check out the story so they could provide a response to the vice president's office.

After consulting with the State Department's African Affairs Bureau (and through it with Barbro Owens-Kirkpatrick, the United States ambassador to Niger), I agreed to make the trip. The mission I undertook was discreet but by no means secret. While the C.I.A. paid my expenses (my time was offered pro bono), I made it abundantly clear to everyone I met that I was acting on behalf of the United States government."
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Mr. Johnson's remarks (of course) hit the nail on the head.  He joins a large cadre of individuals who have had to learn the hard way, through personal experience, just how power-crazed and corrupt the current Republican leadership is. 

I'm struck by the tone of the remarks, which suggests that this is essentially revelation to Mr. Johnson.  For those of us who are familiar with these people going back many years now, this is standard operating procedure.  Accused of unfairly smearing a political opponent?  The Karl Rove Answer Book says just keep smearing.  Eventually the public will be convinced that where there's smoke there's fire. 

Didn't you people watch TV while they were after Bill Clinton, the drug-smuggling, murdering sleazoid?

I fear our country is so far gone we will never get it back.  If it wasn't for a deep love and respect for what we've done in the past, I'd say it's hopeless.  But we've come back from worse than this before, and I know in my heart we'll come back from this, one way or another.

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Bravo Indeed!  One of the interesting aspects of the Bush era is a tacit realignment of political force fields.  Even the Nixon crew seems quaint, like Keystone cops, by comparison.  I never thought I would be on the same political page with a forthright CIA guy like Larry Johnson or a national security heavy-hitter like Richard Clarke or a stand-up trooper like Karen Kwiatkowski, et. al.  Now such people are my heroes. Times change. There are plenty of decent, honest people whose integrity has been seriously burned by the Bush junta:  scan Bush's enemies list and find that, outside of a few celebrated evil-doers, they are mostly current or former employees!

 

 

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McCain is an unrepentant political whore and he well knows it.  He also knows such people get elected president these days.  They either own him or else he's simply obsessed with playing president someday.  It's a freak show without end.

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John McCain and Colin Powell are two Republicans whom I once admired and respected.  Both have lost my admiration and respect because of their actions in support of and in association with the present administration.

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If we had a Congress made up of people with honor, impeachment hearings would already be underway.  Unfortunately, we have a Congress made up of Republicans.  I am hard pressed to think of names of any of those Republicans who are honorable.  But, all of those Republicans were elected, so what does that say about Americans in general?

avatar Anyone who has ever covered a bigtime college sports beat recognizes W's response. When it looks like the star linebacker, the guy who everyone knows is a little evil but is tolerated because his ferociousness helps win big games, isn't really going to get caught, the coach says he does not tolerate bad behavior and will kick off anyone on the team who misbehaves. He's got it on good information that the local police are going to go easy, look the other way, warn the linebacker not to screw up again. Then, when it appears the authorities are being forced into a real investigation, the coach starts saying that he loves the linebacker, trusts him and believes that the full facts of the case will show it's all a big misunderstanding. Then, when the store videocamera shows the linebacker did indeed shoplift, the coach begins stonewalling and saying he's letting the local authorities handle the investigation and cannot comment. Then, when the arrest warrant is filed, the coach says he's going to support the linebacker because he's a good kid and in this country, at least, you are innocent until proven guilty. But because he's a strong coach, he's suspending the linebacker for the game against Central Northwest A&M, where they are favored by five touchdowns. He reinstates him in time for the next game, against the team's big instate rival and the linebacker makes 19 tackles and returns a fumble for a touchdown and the newspapers all write about the "adversity" facing this poor linebacker.Finally, after the bowl game (or the 2006 midterms), which comes one month before the trial, the coach is teary-eyed as the linebacker announces he's leaving school early to take advantage of the more lucrative career options surely in his future.
The record on Valerie Plame needs to be set straight.  And your testimony will be part of the "official" record Mr. Johnson and rightly so.  There are the republican hacks (who know nothing of intelligence) on the airwaves talking to hosts (who know less then the hacks do) unjustly smearing Valerie Plame.  Of course they will dig around your background and try to smear you for doing the right thing in defending the professional reputation of Valerie.

But don't feel you are testifying just for Valerie Plame you are defending and testifying for everyone working at the Agency now and in the future.  If what was done to Valerie goes unpunished it will be done again in the future...the people who were responsible for compromising Valerie Plame MUST be prosecuted to the fullest extent that the law allows.
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Mr. Johnson, thank you again.  As I write this I am listening to the Democratic panel on C-SPAN.  I thought I could not be more outraged by the leak from the White House, but that nothing has been done by the president to remedy the problem, certainly sends a chilling message to those working undercover for the US intelligence agencies.

The only conclusion to be drawn from this is that politics trumps all.  The security of our country and the safety of intelligence employees obviously take a back seat to Republican politics. 

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Thank you:
- Larry for your testimony  It should be page 1 on newpapers across the US.
- Josh for providing the forum to get this out in its orignial form. 

In the grand scheme what matters?
In this Administration national interests are a distant second to the political interests of Bush and the Republican Party. 
Step back and think about Karl Rove, ace political operative, protecting the political interests of George Bush by using and abusing an intelligence operative whose job is national security.   Beating Rove et. al.  is only of lasting value if we can reassert the primacy of national interests.   

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First, let me say how much I appreciate Mr. Johnson's  postings here and his work in publicizing the evil actions which are associated with the Rove et al affair.  Unfortunately, the strong testimony which Larry will give will not be heard in a hearing of record but rather "before a joint session of Congressional Democrats."

That is not to deny the power of Larry's testimony but to  reflect the unwilingness of this Congress to act honorably and mount a bipartisan investigation of the actions surrounding the attack on Joe Wilson and Valerie Plame. Of course, a true committee investigation would probably get in the way of Fitzgerald's work which must not be impeded. 

Indictments are what are needed.  Indictments might make Chairman Roberts of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence remember his commitment to review the politicial twisting of intelligence after the election.

The joint session of Congressional Democrats will certainly help keep this on the front burner but it won't be the barn burner it should be. 

avatar "Judging from news reports and the portrayal of villains in our popular entertainment, Americans are bedeviled by fantasies about terrorism. They seem to believe that terrorism is the greatest threat to the United States and that it is becoming more widespread and lethal. They are likely to think that the United States is the most popular target of terrorists. And they almost certainly have the impression that extremist Islamic groups cause most terrorism.


"None of these beliefs are based in fact."

--Larry C. Johnson, "The Declining Terrorist Threat," New York Times, July 10, 2001.

"She's been undercover for three decades . . ."
--Larry Johnson, "Newshour with Jim Lehrer," Sept. 30, 2003.
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It's true that Larry Johnson is not speaking only for Valerie Plame, but for all undercover intelligence agents who must be filled with outrage and dismay at the behavior of the WH.  

The attack on the Wilsons is despicable for many reasons, but in particular, because they cannot defend themselves from the smears of the WH bullies, due to the nature of Valerie Plame's job.

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Mr. Johnson:
I am deeply heartened by the vigor of your efforts to set the record on Ms. Plame straight.  It wouldn't surprise me if you were no longer 'welcome' but please be aware that 'Countdown's' Keith Olbermann does not seem swayed by ReTHUGlican hogwash.
John McCain's caving to the Bush Mafia and the RNC alarms me.Karl Rove made a serious effort to destroy McCain's family and credibility in the South Carolina primary of 2004. What gives?
Please continue your good fight.  You clearly an admirable guy; it's just sad how few of those are around right now.

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Thank you Mr Johnson- We all owe you and all who risk their lives to protect this country our greatest respect.  It is truely sad that our President doesn't feel national security is important.  I suggest we buy a full page ad in WSJ and NYT with Mr Johnson statement.  I'm willing to contribute.
Jim

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Why don't we have a non-partisan panel where Johnson could testify?  The fact that almost every single GOP politican, GOP apologist, and GOP media person has tried to destroy the Wilsons instead of calling for fair and open testimony regarding these issues reflects how far our nation has fallen into fascism. 

Put every single person involved under oath, in a public trial and let's get to the bottom of this.

I despair that the right wing has destroyed our country as we knew it and feel as if we are in the Gulag. 

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Mr Johnson:

Your determination to speak the truth exemplifies the essential power (and responsibilty) each of us has in a free society to check the advance of tyranny.

In my lifetime, I know of no administration that has not had, among its leaders, those who succumb in some way to its intoxicating promise. Each of us recognizes what is selfish, abusive, and diminishing in the violation of our trust by those we presume worthy of holding it; those who profess to serve their community, whether as local selectmen, or as soldiers, as CIA agents, or as advisors to the President.


Despite betrayals of that trust, both egregious and mundane, the republic holds together; individual tyrannies, even Watergate conspiracies, fall to the simple courage of the strokes of a truthful pen. My lifelong belief in the institutions of the press, and in the persistence of those within them who will always hold the truth above loyalty to party, or colleagues, bosses or political expediency, has given me, for 35 years of adult citizenship, a sense of trust that corrupt leaders will come and go, yet that we, the people, through an institutionalized commitment to the truth, would never quit in confronting them with that truth. Until now.


The complicity of Chris Matthews, and every other individual associated with news outlets that continue to promulgate this administration's lies as "news," "perspective" or "analysis", is the treachery carried out by the WH, multiplied and magnified to a degree I can't ever recall, and with the most cynical intent. Let's not mistakenly limit our rage to the abuse of power by the administration (which surely should surprise no one). The larger trust, and the real security of a free and open society, resides in the integrity of the fourth estate. That security is threatened far more today than it ever has been; and no one should think that it "has always been this way," or that it is simply at the behest of the current gang in the White House; or that it will all sort itself out when a new gang takes over after the next election.

What you are doing here is more than reclaiming the truth from lying government officials. You are reclaiming truth from the lying press. It's for that reason that I have been compelled to post; to thank you, thank Josh Marshall, and all who persist in simply speaking and writing the truth.

To those here of political stripe thirsty for Rove, or Libby, or Cheney, I say only this.
Fine, as far as that goes; but hold even more closely to the fire the feet of those who so easily sell truth down the river for the sake of a tiptoe with the perps across the threshold of tyranny's gate.

avatar Senator McCain compliance with the part line is extremely disappointing.  Despite some ideological differences, Senator McCain is one of the few Republicans I used to feel was truly working for the American people, and not subservient to Bush (i.e. Rove).  Sadly, it seems the Rove machine really does have something on the good Senator.

Senator McCain...stand up and be a man!  Nothing in your past is big enough to warrant your complicity with the deceiptful ways of the Rove Party!  If you really want to be president someday, then be the first to take on Bush and Rove with the same love of country and strong-willed stuborness that got you through Vietnam!
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C-Span televised the meeting live 10am. The video is available on their website

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Larry Johnson speaks for every American that pays the salaries of Government workers that puts bread and butter on their tables. They are all our employees. We don't deserve an administration staffed by dishonest, lying, cheating, reckless Machiavelli wannabees who believe the highest form of governance is to deceive the people who pay their salaries. The public would be more informed if the press corp were not run by a bunch of spoiled cool kids more obsessed with their own status than the tough but vital work of a time honored profession. We deserve better than this, and Larry Johnson speaks for us.

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Johnson, who said he is a registered Republican, said he wished a GOP lawmaker would have the courage to stand up and "call the ugly dog the ugly dog."

"Where are these men and women with any integrity to speak out against this?" Johnson asked. "I expect better behavior out of Republicans."

Thank you Mr. Johnson!

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It's now 10:30 pm EDT.  I've listened to two "run-throughs" of today's hearing.  [Incredible!!!!]  But as I peruse the news channels, all I see is two stories on the Aruba "missing blonde," some stuff on the most recent London bombings, and "the usual crap."

I was, however, delighted to see that the AP and Yahoo are featuring the story.

I'm hoping, hoping, hoping that SOMEHOW this story will get out; I think Larry's op-ed in the Minneapolis Star Tribune, and his giving of the DNC response to Bush's Saturday radio address, could be a good start. 

I'll keep my finers crossed, but not hold my breath.

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