The No-Felons-On-Staff Rule

At this point I think it's fair to say that we've been put on notice that the president's evolving firing criteria in the Plame matter should be finely parsed.  So I wanted to pose some questions about his statement today that "if someone committed a crime, they will no longer work in my administration."

My first question is whether the rule applies merely to indictment or whether conviction is necessary to trigger dismissal.  And as I mentioned on TPM, can a staffer continue to work while their case is taken up on appeal?

But another question occurs to me.  Presumably, any staffer who was convicted of a crime and sentenced to a term in prison would have to stop working at the White House if only because of the impracticalities involved in continuing a White House job from prison.


This leads me to conclude that the president's new policy is principally an effort to crackdown on convicted felons on his staff who are given suspended sentences, probation or perhaps fined. 

Anyone else have thoughts on this?


Comments (81)

avatar Does this mean that he can pardon them before trial and not have to fire them?
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Is there any garndening that needs to be done ourside the WH perimeter?  Maybe they can do that...

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Hmm, I suppose if you've been pardoned then that's the equivalent of being found innocent. Should be an interesting week if Bush is going to clean house using the no-criminals-on-my-staff standard.

Return of the Iran-Contra Crew

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Hell, I'm sure he thinks he can pardon them after a conviction.

avatar This really is just compassionate conservatism: let's CONSERVE precious time and energy by not hiring an ethical staff and let's be COMPASSIONATE to those who have a hard time not breaking the law.
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I'm sure it depends on the nature of the crime.  If the crime was personally sleazy - lying about a BJ, for instance - they are fired.  If the crime was done in the service of heroism, however (to discredit a false story, for instance), the individual stays.  Clearly anyone vharged or convicted for Iran-Contra falls in the latter group.

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It is certainly designed to eliminate him firing any leakers who did not committ a crime sort of like it "depending on the what the meaning of is is." You are are innocent until proven guilty so I presume that Bush's new standard is it is alright to be indicted you just can't be convicted.

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You're being unfair to the President.  He said nobody who committed a "crime."  It doesn't have to be a felony.  He's cracking down on all the misdemeanants on his staff.

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Can someone at TpmCafe with a law degree tell us if Rove might have violated the law known as the Espionage Act?

Andrew Sullivan has a link to it.  Pay close attention to paragraphs d, e, and f of the statute.

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A blanket pardon now would help clarify things greatly. Or do you have pencil in someone's name for a pardon? (When should we expect those indictments to be handed down, by the way?)

wilsom4

avatar What happened to the (at least two?) previous criteria? When and why did the President change his mind? Does this mean than any behavior that does not result in conviction of a felony in a court of law is acceptable and consistent with continued employment? What about violations of national security regulations and condidentiality agreements? What has the President done to ensure that employees complied with those? Any results on that front? Any findings, if investigation occured? If violations occured were sanctions levied, remedial courses on classified info attended, any monitoring of sanctioned employee undertaken? What in-house investigation or fact-finding exercise re violations of regulations or law did the President conduct or order be done? Who was involved and when did it happen? Or, is ALL of that covered by requirement (or is it really a preference) that special investigator keep grand jury hearings confidential? Would a reasonable person think that speical investigator's preference re grand jury testimony and investigation would preclude execution and any public report of investigation into violations of security regulations? Who's on first?
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I think that if Rove, or anyone in the adminstration, is convicted or there is substantial evidences for a conviction that the administration will fire him to save face. I don't think that we have to worry about Rove working for Bush during an sort of appeal process because that would probably seem quite ridiculous to most of the public. I think we should worry first about getting a conviction. I know most people are convinced that Rove committed a crime but I'm not as sure. Not because I have questions about Rove's moral integerity, but rather he might have been smart enough not to techniqually break any laws. I personally want to know who the hell Novak's sources were and why they have to be so secretive about it. Well it looks like we might just have to wait and see.

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Could Martha Stewart take a job in the Bush administration?

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Rove and Libby are guiltyof a crime; if not of outing a CIA agent, then most certinaly purjury.  Does anyone really think these two told the Grand Jury that they passed on the Identity of an outed agent to Cooper if that is waht the prosecutor is looking for?

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Is there a "born again" loophole to this new rule?

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(When should we expect those indictments to be handed down, by the way?)

The  Grand Jury's term only runs through October, so if there are to be indictments, they would have to be handed down by then.

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We need to remember that we're dealing with people who can create reality.  As such, I see no reason to assume that Bush officials can't work from prison.  Hell, they might even be able to get more work done there.  And if there are enough convictions, they could just open a prison in the Whitehouse basement. 

Needless to say, if Rove and others are convicted of crimes, Bush will merely revise his statement to be that if someone is convicted of a crime and fired, they will no longer serve in his administration.  Hell, I wouldn't doubt if he mumbled that part under his breath this time.

"Does this mean that he can pardon them before trial and not have to fire them?"


The more the WH retreats into absurd legalisms, the less absurd your scenario becomes.


(It's still pretty absurd, of course, but this crew does seem to like to play things their own way...)

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Next revision will be firing if "convicted" of a crime. Then it will be firing only after the conviction is upheld after requisite appeals are exhausted. Since you're never really guilty of anything in America while appeals are pending Rove will last through the end of Jeb's second term in 2016 and beyond. What really needs to happen is for us to completely drop the notion Bush possesses morals, ethics or standards beyond those needed to elect Republicans to higher office or steal money. Rove could be caught on camera sodomizing a small child and Bush would advocate awaiting an analysis of the film.

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Rove is guilty of knowingly sharing classified information with a person who did not have a security clearance. 

1. Rove admitted that he knew the information about a secret CIA meeting in which Valerie Wilson participated, the one which discussed sending Joe Wilson to Niger.
 
2. The information from that meeting was recorded in a classified memo, and that information was thus classified. Rove admitted knowing this information on July 8, when he talked with Bob Novak.

3. Three days later, on July 11, Rove deliberately shared this classified information with Matt Cooper of Time magazine, who did not have a security clearance to hear that classified information.

There can be no doubt about it. Rove broke security law by sharing that classified information with an unauthorized person. Whether or not he will be indicted for his security breach is open to question. However, that he broke the law is not open to question.

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As someone in the WH press corps said this morning, I think the president's policy is to run out the clock.

But don't y'all just love Helen Thomas?  She really get's to the heart of the matter:

What is his problem? Two years, and he can't call Rove in and find out what the hell is going on? I mean, why is it so difficult to find out the facts? It costs thousands, millions of dollars, two years, it tied up how many lawyers? All he's got to do is call him in.

 

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I suppose if you've been pardoned then that's the equivalent of being found innocent.

Hmm.  Seems I remember something to the effect that accepting a pardon carrys with it an implicit admission of guilt.  Isn't that the dilemma that Nixon was faced with?  Can someone help us out here?

Actually, this helps put in perspective another thread, on whether  the Democrats need more to aspire to the Republicans as a part of ideas or as a party that knows how to frame them and stick to its message.  How about a party with no ideas and a constantly changing message but the power to keep everyone in line who might admit it?  Yes, it's Godfather Part IV

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I don't think there's any way Rove is going to be indicted, much less convicted, of anything. Fitzgerald has already indicated that Rove is a subject, not a target. He's going to walk and he'll stay at Bush's side. Far more likely is some third or fourth stringer deputy assistant of something will get the donkey tail pinned on him/her. That's who gets dismissed and King George can wipe his hands, talk about  something else, and tell everyone to move along, nothing to see, while Karl stands in the background. After George prasises his contributions, of course. Nope, Rove will escape this and somebody else will be sacrificed.

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No proof of crime until conclusion of the trial.  Can someone ask the president if he would fire someone who avoided conviction by plea-bargan?

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well.....actually he can (ducks).  I'm not saying I like that he can.....but he can

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GWB on 7/18/05:  "if someone committed a crime, they will no longer work in my administration."

Looks like George is taking a tough-nosed stand against crime and criminals, whether felons or misdemeanants.

Say, didn't George himself commit the crime of DUI, and get convicted?  Looks like he better fire himself under his new, sweeping policy.

avatar A semantic delay tactic.  Even if indicted people would probably be able to finish out Bush's term long before any convictions would occur making it no harm, no foul in their twisted minds.

At the same time it would seem to not be politically expedient to keep anyone charged with a crime around during the 2006 election cycle.
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What a gaff. 

ABC has on it's front page: "Any criminals from leak will be fired."

CBS: "Bush vows to fire leak criminals"

WAPO:

"Bush Weighs In on Leak Case

<img width="1" vspace="1" height="1" border="0" src="http://media.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/globalnav/images/spacer.gif" alt="spacer">
President appears to raise the threshold for firing any White House official who leaked the identity of a covert CIA agent."

 (Also "A side-step and a backtrack")

 Everybody is running with the same story - that he's hedging.

My favorite is MSNBC: "Bush signals shift in firing criteria."

So I wonder if this "new, lower standard" applies to ALL positions requiring security clearences...

avatar Josh makes a good point that we should all clap louder to show our support for this clear effort to restore dignity to the Oval Office .
 
But I'm interested in why the hell would Bush make this statement? It could have no effect other than to call attention to his hypocrisy in not firing Rove and Libby now. No other possible interpretation. Its the sort of mistake that we used to pull our hair out when the Clinton WH made it in the early days.

Does anyone else have the sense that Rove is holed up with Luskin, figuring out which reporters to call up next to feed misleading and unsourced stories, and paying NO ATTENTION to the shitstorm enveloping the WH?

Moreover, anyone else notice the oddly contradictory reports this AM, that the WH will announce its SC nominee this week AND Specter says that hearings won't be held until September? Obviously, this is precisely the scnario they wanted to avoid, letting their nominee twist slowly in the wind all summer while Ralph Neas picks apart the nominee's record?

Seems to me this was once more an attempt to plant a story (forthcoming nomination) intended to drive the news away from Rove/Plame but not well coordinated with the Hill -- showing a rare sign of free-lancing and thus desparation in the WH?

Bush continues to lower the bar.

Reading the comments, it is interesting to note that most believe any tactic to avoid accountability is not beyond this gang. I agree.

Therefore it would seem the perfect solution for Bush would be to issue a blanket pardon for any and all potential criminals on his staff, to be effective immediately upon conviction. I'm sure they'd be able to come up with some spin as to why this is altruistically motivated.

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The lying never ends, does it?

Here's what Bush originally said:

Let me just say something about leaks in Washington. There are too many leaks of classified information in Washington. There's leaks at the executive branch; there's leaks in the legislative branch. There's just too many leaks. And if there is a leak out of my administration, I want to know who it is. And if the person has violated law, the person will be taken care of.

Lusking surely isn't the worst lawyer in Washington, but it's obvious who the worst "journalist" in New York is.

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Mr. Bush never actually said "felons" ... he said "if someone committed a crime they will no longer work in my administration."

Ionically, that would seem to mean that both Mr. Bush and Mr. Cheney will now be required to immediately depart their positions, because they have three drunken driving convictions between them, and thus have both committed crimes.

Or maybe there will be a "clarification" of the policy in a day or two. 

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Nobody's going to jail. Rove didn't actually break any laws. The actual wording of the law (from what I understand; I hold no law degree) is so remarkably narrow and intent-focused that it's prettymuch impossible for Rove to be convicted of anything.

 

 On a slightly different note: If you work for Bush, and get arrested, but they cop forgets to read you your rights, do you keep your job?

 

 

-sam 

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...
The only question that will point us to whatBush will do next is this: 
What could he do with Rove thatwould annoy the Dems the most?
Gotta be Supreme Court,Its GOTTA be! Right?
Some kind of promotionthat is not in his administration.UN rep? 
I got it!  Attorney Generalafter Gonzo goes to SC!
...wait...uh...
..


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Given their history, I am certain that these guys could string out the court proceedings for a least 3 years......We are all dreaming.......

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Can't this be described as just another example (of many) of a flip-flop by Bush?  And should his own attack terminology become a standard description for most of his own activities?

Obviously the president lied again.  He said anybody in his administration who had a hand in outing Valerie Plame would be dealt with and if Rove is allowed to stay the POTUS has lied.  He can parse the legalities and spin it anyway he wants but Karl Rove was complicit in outing Plame.

The fallout will be contingent on the reaction of the American public and MSM.  As of now the MSM (from the WaPo to NYT) seems to want to carry Bush's water regarding Rove.  Much of what happens will revolve around if Fitzgerald issues any indictments, and if he does who is indicted. 

Regardless of what "legally" happens to Karl Rove, he is a disgrace and should resign.

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My first question is whether the rule applies merely to indictment or whether conviction is necessary to trigger dismissal.

The outcome of the grand jury will determine how Bush handles Rove. If they convene without any indictments, they'll rush to the cameras to declare Rove guiltless and chastise the Democrats for rushing to judgement.
 
If Rove is indicted, Bush will reiterate that he said he'd fire a 'criminal' and since Rove has yet to be convicted, that standard doesn't apply.

If Rove is convicted of a crime, we might see him leave the administration .. or .. Bush will take the stance that since Rove's conviction is under appeal, people shouldn't judge until they know all of the facts.

If after every possibility is exhausted and Rove is still a convicted criminal, Bush will whip out the ol' p-a-r-d-o-n quill.

Bush was (nearly) completely created by Karl Rove and he knows it -- his loyalty to Rove will remain -- no matter what.

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Does this mean that he can pardon them before trial and not have to fire them?

Isn't that what Gerald Ford did for Richard Nixon?

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Since this is an obviously embarrassing move for Bush, it must have a rather important purpose. My guess is that a Bush statement of solidarity was needed right now to try to keep the wall of silence around the presidency from eroding. Perhaps Bush himself is vulnerable because of some kind of complicity. After all, he has sought outside counsel beyond the White House counsel, and so has Cheney. I think they are trying to prevent a "John Dean" from coming forth, and this latest announcement is part of that prevention strategy.

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"Does this mean that he can pardon them before trial and not have to fire them?"

The more the WH retreats into absurd legalisms, the less absurd your scenario becomes.

Absurd? Wouldn't this just be "learning from Daddy"? I fully expect that a Rove or Cheney or Libby would, if indicted, be the recipient of a pre-trial pardon to keep them from talking. Just like Daddy did back in '92...

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President Chauncy Gardener takes care of that stuff.

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Josh, I think the comment made by "a friend" on TPM should be explored and hit hard by you (and other reporters). "Friend" asked if the no criminals rule was grandfathered.  In other words, what about Eliot Abrams, John Negroponte, Admiral Poindexter etc. - just name a few of many criminals in Bush's administration.  We need to keep hitting on that.  If someone has been convicted of a crime (whether pardoned or not) does Bush intend to fire them or keep them on?  And what criteria is he using?  If the crime is more than 10 years old it's o.k.?  But if the crime is more recent it's not?  What ever the criteria is, we need to get him to explain why he is using that criteria (whatever it is), and not some other criteria.  For example - why doesn't having a past criminal record keep you from getting a high political job today?  What criteria were used when Abrams, Negroponte etc. here hired, and in what way has the criteria now changed, according to Bush?  I hope the Whitehouse gaggle will ask these questions.  And I hope TPM will hound them until they do.

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Re: The Limited Modified No Convicted Felons Whose Appeals Have Been Exhausted And Have Not Received A Pardon Rule (it says FelonS: we're allowed to have one)

I doubt that Rove, if indicted, could delay his trial more than a year. If he's indicted, stays on the job, and goes to trial next summer, isn't that the perfect solution for making the case against Republican mismanagement three months before the midterm elections? If he resigns now, it's a blip.

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You can continue to work for Bush until Gitmo rules on your innocence.

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Yes, but what if Fitzgerald is really gutzy, and organizes a troop of Marshalls and FBI agents to "frogmarch" the indictees out of the White House one fair day. 

Fitzgerald could demand they hand over their passports, he could also suspend all security clearances.  He could demand high bail, and I suppose he could get a gag order on talking to the public, press, or co-defendents. 

Or he could do what Jaworski did to Nixon -- slap down some unindicted co-conspirator matters in court.  What that did at the end of Watergate was to keep all the indicted types from talking to Nixon. 

avatar I don't think Joshie and Millet will be arresting anyone.
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In Section 2 Clause 1, the Constitution states that the President "shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment. "


This has heretofore been interpreted to mean "case" in the narrow sense of the word - as in "a specific impeachment proceeding that's in progress."


I humbly submit that this phrase can arguably - and perhaps more appropriately - be interpreted by employing the definition of "case" in the broad sense, as in "any circumstance wherein a President could be subject to impeachment, regardless of whether any actual proceeding ever takes place."


This would preclude any grants of pardon by a President for any crimes perpetrated by individuals, in service to that President's administration - such as in Watergate or Iran/contra or Turdblossomgate, or even Lewinsky - since in such circumstances a President might potentially be culpable for criminal offense as well, and Presidents - it should go without saying - should not have an ability to violate the law with impunity, knowing they can simply grant pardons when needed to get away with their crimes - the way Bush daddy did to escape his own criminal liability in Iran/contra.


It has been argued, even by Nixon critics, that Ford's pardon was a good thing for the country - "putting it all behind us." (It was "put behind us, all right; they forced us to bend over so they could shove it up "behind us.") In fact, all that Ford's pardon of Nixon accomplished was to green-light a string of Republican Presidential crime sprees.


I believe legislation should be passed, directing that the meaning of the Constitutional clause with respect to presidential pardons be interpreted in the broad sense, perhaps with specific language, which precludes a President from the ability to grant pardons to persons who serve as employees in a President's administration - or in an administration wherein the sitting President served as Vice President.


Whether or not such legislation is ever proposed, I do believe that a Special Counsel could inhibit any potential grants of pardon by making the argument for using the broader definition of "cases" in a federal court preemptively.

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If Rove is indicted and the charge is espionage, it will be interesting to see whether he is allowed bail.  Most people charged with espionage aren't.  So the question should also be asked whether in the pre-conviction phase Rove will be allowed to e-commute to his job.  Most of the county lock ups the feds contract with don't have the facilities for inmates to e-commute, and Fitzgerald may oppose giving internet access a no-bail inmate charged with espionage.  But given who Rove's boss is, who knows?  They may work something out.

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    Nobody seems to know where or even how to take a leak in The White House. And nobody seems to know anyone who has ever done it.

    This may not be Ameriica's biggest problem, but it is big enough. 


 

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My first question is whether the rule applies merely to indictment or whether conviction is necessary to trigger dismissal.

Asked, but not answered:

Q Given the new formulation "if somebody committed a crime," would that be a crime as determined by an indictment, or a crime as determined by a conviction?
 
MR. McCLELLAN: Again, Bob, I'm not going to add to what the President said. You heard his remarks, and I think I've been through these issues over the course of the last week. I don't know that there's really much more to add at this point.
 
 Q But the importance is the question of would -- if it is the latter, the strategy would be to run out the clock?
 
MR. McCLELLAN: No, I indicated to you earlier that everyone here serves at the pleasure of the President. And the White House has been working to cooperate fully with the investigators. That was the direction that the President set. That's what we've been doing. We hope they come to a conclusion soon.
 Raw Story

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"If Rove is indicted and the charge is espionage ..."

If, by some miracle he is indicted at all, it will be for obstruction or perjury.

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Didn't McClennan recently refuse to answer questions about the President's fire-the-leakers statement on the ground that he had been told by the investigators not to discuss this topic? Now the President is talking about it. Was McClellan lying or is the President obstructing justice?  Just askin'.

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MR. McCLELLAN: No, I indicated to you earlier that everyone here serves at the pleasure of the President. And the White House has been working to cooperate fully with the investigators. That was the direction that the President set. That's what we've been doing. We hope they come to a conclusion soon.

McClellan begins his remarks speaking for the President and finishes his last two remarks with "we."    WE? 

Who is "we?" 

Maybe "we" refers to a team of advertizing/promotional agents trying to recussitate Bush's credibility. 

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This thread is making me crazy. Who cares what Bush said? He'll fire or retain whoever he wants to and the public won't care. I'm as opposed to Rove as anyone, but the fact remains that conversations like this serve the Republicans purpose. Go on and on parsing specific words the president said, like anyone outside of the blogosphere cares. McClellan will brush it off by saying "The President has clarified what he meant. Next question?" and the issue will go away. I hate to say it, but threads like this make those of us on the left look just like the caricatures that the right tries to paint us as. Giggling while we imagine Rove in an orange jumpsuit, asking if Bush's DUI counts, all the silly horseshit. Don't get me wrong, I'm as much in favor of ridiculing the administration as anyone. But what happens when Fitzgerald doesn't indict anyone, or indicts Ari Fleisher? The Republicans will be declaring case closed, and we'll have totally taken the bait.

There's just something juvenile about most of the posts on this thread that I find annoying. We solemnly post how we're waiting for Fitzgerald to do his job before jumping to conclusions, but this thread puts the lie to that. The point isn't how Bush deals with Rove. It's how the public feels about the administration's way of doing business. I'm more concerned about taking back the Congress in '06. Rove getting fired accomplishes nothing. His specialty is elections, not governing, so I don't think it will slow him down for a minute. 

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I gotta put in a plug for my new partner over at http://cardcarryingmember.blogspot.com.

 
CORNHUSKERBLOGGER lays down the funniest gauntlet yet of the sad story of the lying WH conspirators.

Check it out right here 

avatar As expected, President Bush flip-flopped on his standards for acceptable behavior by White House staff. Turns out for he was for firing leakers before he was against it.


His cowardly turnabout when it comes to saving Karl Rove may qualify for:


"The Bush Top 10 Flip Flip List"

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chriso, I sympathize with your concerns, but it does matter that the left continue to respond to the right's attempts to pervert the facts of this case.

Check out Christopher Hitchens's vile column today for a look at what the right is trying to do. If we allow the right to paint Joe Wilson as a feeble, scheming opportunist and Rove as the victim of a smear campaign, we might as well fold up shop and acknowledge that from now on, Truth will be whatever the latest talking-points memo from the RNC dictates it to be.

If anything, the main problem here may be that the opinions voiced on blogs like this one aren't then taken out into the open and voiced towards independents and Republicans. But I don't think we should stop talking about Rove. This scandal is important, because it illustrates the way the White House perverted and distorted reality in order to gin up a case for invading Iraq. If those who tell the truth in the face of such lies can be portrayed by the White House as liars and self-serving mediocrities, and we let them get away with that, then nothing we attempt to accomplish politically has any chance of sticking. We have to keep repeating the truth, over and over, week after week, in the face of their attempts to turn it upside-down.

 

That may be boring, but that's politics. As Matt Bai points out in this weekend's NY Times Magazine. 

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What a terrible loss we have all suffered since 9/11.

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All this talk about why Bush doesn't ask Rove for the truth or what is Bush's standard for firing his staff, it all misses what I think may be the true point here. Namely, that what we all expected back in 2000 is true: Bush is a puppet. How is he going to ask Rove what he leaked to whom when it is Rove who tells him what to say in every press conference, fund-raising speech, policy negotiation, summit meeting, etc.? How is he going to lay out a criteria for White House employment when it is Cheney who chooses the personnel? I believe that, like a 1986 Reagan, Bush simply lacks the capacity for leadership of an institution as complex as the Executive. He has bobbed along for four years humming a few invariant tunes, hammered in by Rove and Cheney. He has gotten away with it because of the political gimme that was 9/11, and because all the doctrines, policies and strategies that have been since implemented could be delegated away to the actual thinkers. Now that it is the thinkers who have gotten him in trouble, he has nowhere to turn for strength and advice. It cannot come from within. The Emperor truly has no clothes.

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Here's a thought from a blogger named Gandhi...

"We are all staggered at the idea that Karl Rove and others in the Bush White House would blow the cover of a CIA operative. It's even harder to believe that they would blow the cover of an agent who was a specialist in the WMD field, since this was exactly the #1 danger facing America at the time. Right?

Wrong. Rove blew Plame's cover precisely because he knew that the WMD threat was really not all that serious. "

avatar I believe Bush literally meant "conviction," which by its intrinsic nature would construe an exhaustion of appeals. After all, this administration habitually runs against our system of justice.
On the other hand, a proper politically charged curriculum vitae in hot buttoned pushing may give probable cause for a future rethinking of the conviction standard.

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The rule is this: If Bush pardons everyone, every time we refer to those people we will say: pardoned criminal.

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Josh Marshall in TPM: Here he [Christopher Hitchins] claims among other things that Iraq really was interested in getting its hands on Nigerien uranium. That's based on?

Well, Josh, you obviously need to read the Senate Select Committee Report signed by such well know Democrat apologists for Republicans as Carl Levin, Dianne Feinstein, Richard Durbin and John Edwards.  If you do you will find that the report of Joe Wilson of his trip to Niger confirmed the findings of the CIA that Iraq attempted to purchase uranium in Niger. 

According to the portion of the Report agreed to by all members of the Committee:

"Conclusion 13. The report on the former ambassador's trip to Niger, disseminated in March, 2002, did not change any analysts' assessments of the Iraq-Niger uranium deal.  For most analysts, the information in the report lent more credibility to the original Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) reports on the uranium deal..." (Report, p. 73)

"The intelligence report [based on Mr. Wilson's debriefing following his trip to Niger] indicated that former Nigerien Prime Minister Ibrahim Mayaki was unaware of any contracts that had been signed between Niger and any rogue states ... however, that in June 1999 [redacted] businessman, approached him and insisted that Mayaki meet with an Iraqi delegation to discuss 'expanding commercial relations' between Niger and Iraq.  The intelligence report said that Mayaki interpreted 'expanding commercial relations' to mean that the delegation wanted to discuss uranium yellowcake sales." (Report, p. 43)

"[The CIA reports officer] said he judged that the most important fact in the [Wilson] report was that the Nigerien officials admitted that the Iraqi delegation had traveled there in 1999, and that the Nigerien Prime Minister believed the Iraqis were interested in purchasing uranium, because this provided some confirmation of foreign government service reporting." (Report, p. 46)

Mr. Wilson confirmed that a high level Iraqi delegation met with former Prime Minister Mayaki of Niger to discuss "expanding commercial relations."  Mr. Mayaki took that to mean the Iraqis wanted to discuss the purchase of uranium.  

The State Department Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) analysts believed that Mr. Wilson’s report “supported their assessment that Niger was unlikely to be willing or able to sell uranium to Iraq.” (Report p. 73) This arose from a belief in the State Department that France adequately controlled the sale of all uranium from Niger and would not allow sales to rogue states such as Iraq. State also believed that Niger would not trade with a country under UN sanctions. (Report, p. 44)

"Ambassador Owens-Kirkpatrick told Committee staff she recalled the former ambassador (Mr. Wilson) saying 'he had reached the same conclusions that the embassy had reached, that it was highly unlikely that anything was going on." (Report, p. 42) Thus, INR and Mr. Wilson had such faith in France and Niger that they would prevent any sales of uranium to Iraq.
Of course, this does not speak to or contradict the CIA conclusion that Iraq attempted to purchase uranium from Niger.  INR and State believed that regardless of Iraqi attempts to purchase uranium, Niger would not sell it to Iraq. 

Mr. Wilson’s report of his conversations with the Prime Minister confirmed the CIA's analysis that Iraq had, in fact, attempted to purchase uranium from Niger regardless of whether an actual sale occurred or whether Niger could deliver uranium if a contract were entered into.

The importance of Iraqi attempts to purchase Nigerien uranium far exceeds the issue of whether they were successful in doing so or whether France would have allowed such sales.  Niger is not the only country in the world selling uranium.  Furtherjmore, a known attempt to purchase uranium in Niger indicates a desire to acquire nuclear arms that might have led to purchases of weapons from other sources.

Cheers.

avatar In 1991, Eliot Abrams pleaded guilty to two counts of lying to Congress under oath in relation to the secret and illegal operation mounted by the Reagan administration to fund the CIA-organized contra mercenaries’ war on Nicaragua.

Abrams entered the plea agreement in order to avoid a felony prosecution and potential jail time. Within little more than a year, Bush senior pardoned him together with others convicted in relation to the Iran-Contra conspiracy.

What about felons who plea to a lesser charge?
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Abu Et Banal, why do you keep insisting on believing this partisan fantasy? Even George W. Bush has disavowed the 16-word statement in the SOTU message, after the CIA said there was no evidence to support such a conclusion. About the only people on the planet who believe that Iraq was trying to obtain uranium from Niger are Dick Cheney and a few radical-right bloggers. 

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I instantly thought that he was disregarding any possible old felons in his adminstration.  It's a tough stand, actually.

No one - and I mean no one - can come to work in handcuffs.

See - and people said he wasn't tough enough.  

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I still say readers who find this whole "WH can't comment but the RNC, Rove's lawyer Luskin can" dichotomy a bit too much should contact both.
Luskin's direct telephone number at his firm, Patton Boggs, is 202-457-6190.  His e-mail address is rluskin (at sign) pattonboggs(dot)com

"PRESIDENT BUSH: We have a serious ongoing investigation here. (Laughter.) [blah, blah, blah] and if someone committed a crime, they will no longer work in my administration."

 That goes without saying but what he really meant is

if Karl and Scooter get caught  are convicted, I will, of course, be forced to dump them.  Bring it on, Fitzgerald.

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I hate to run the risk of injecting reality into this thread, but have any of you actually looked at the context of Bush's remarks?

Let's expand the quote a bit:

And I think it's best that people wait until the investigation is complete before you jump to conclusions. And I will do so, as well. I don't know all the facts. I want to know all the facts. The best place for the facts to be done is by somebody who's spending time investigating it. I would like this to end as quickly as possible so we know the facts, and if someone committed a crime, they will no longer work in my administration.

 It seems clear to me, from reading the transcript of Bush's remarks, that he's not speaking generally about anyone convicted of any crime.  His comment appears specific to the Plame investigation

That is, if this investigation finds that someone in his administration committed a crime, that someone would be fired.  Or asked to resign.  Or given a leave of absence.  Or whatever. 

As to the question of political strategy, all this foaming at the mouth over Rove seems ill-advised.  If he is not indicted, then all this hullabaloo is fodder for the right's ridiculous yet somehow believable by most claim of a vast left-wing conspiracy against the right, the politics of personal destruction, all that rot. 

More distressing is that focusing our vitrol on Rove works to the right's advantage just as focusing our defense on Wilson does.  Both ignore the big picture: This WH has demonstrated that it lies, cheats, and steals to get what it wants, bending the facts to their reality instead of shifting their reality to comport with the facts.

And here's the real kicker: They're damn good at all this.  It seems that we on the left haven't even a wet fart of an idea how to effectively disrupt the spin of the average citizen's head.   

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The fable "The Emperor's New Clothes" ends with the Emperor realizing that the people were obviously correct in observing that he had no clothes. But he was still unwilling to admit it. So he decided instead to continue his procession under the pretense he had used all along, that anyone who couldn't see his clothes was either stupid or incompetent. The last sentence in the story is this: "And he marched on even more proudly, as his chamberlains walked along behind carrying the train that wasn't there."

I find it sad that there are those among us who feel it serves no useful purpose to point out the Emperor's bullshit. Fortunately, their defeatist attitude does not prevail.

avatar ...the rule is simple.  No one convicted of a Class B Felony carrying a penalty of more than two years in prison and/or a fine of no less than $50,000 which is upheld on appeal through all federal and state tribunals and for which no pardon or clemency has been issued after due application on at least three occasions in a five year period.

What' so hard about that?  Seems like straight-talkin' George is once again being victimized by al you libruls.
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Right now, Fitzgerald is being described as an experienced, capable prosecutor (e.g., Ken Mehlman on last night's Newshour), and I would think that any White House with the integrity of this on would promptly dismiss (or at least place on paid leave) any staff member indicted by an experienced capable prosecutor.  Of course, once he indicts, Fitzgerald will automatically become a partisan hack with a political agenda.  And you wouldn't want to smear a good man like Karl Rove on the basis of a politically inspired indictment, would you?  In that case, he'll stay through all appeals.

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Perhaps this would be a good time to try again to find Mr. Bush's lost military records and find out what happened with the missed flight physical.  I always thought the best place to start cleaning house was at the top.

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I thought I'd comment on the State department memo issue.

 As I understand things from yesterday's articles: the WH asked for the June 10 memo after Wilson's WaPo article, the WH then put together a briefing book which included the memo and other classified material, and this briefing book was FAXed to Air Force One on July 7th.

Powell has also been reported to have separately taken a copy of the June 10th memo on this trip.  The original memo named Mrs. Wilson but the WH July 7th memo is said to be different in several ways (perhaps naming Plame?).  I can't tell from the reporting if Fleischer was reading the WH or Powell's copy of the memo.

I'll guess that Plame got added by a small group of people in the West Wing, perhaps they then called Fleischer, and then Ms. Plame's story was circulated in DC and also among the press on the Africa trip.

(I think the reporting I read was from the NYTimes, WaPo, and Bloomberg)

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I think the best way to get around all this -- and to force the administration out of their refusal to comment on an "ongoing investigation" -- is to push Henry Waxman's line of inquiry re:  Executive Order 12958 which seems to require Bush to take action regardless of any criminal matters (and which, btw, seems from Waxman's letter and fact sheet to state clearly that what Rove did is grounds for some kind of sanctions).

See http://www.democrats.reform.house.gov/story.asp?ID=893&Issue=
Iraq+Contracting+and+Reconstruction

avatar This administration is about as mushy as they come when it applies to allowable conduct. The prime consideration is the affiliation of a person with this WH. To suggest there is a relationship with the actual conduct of an individual is a load of crap. We already have proof galore that administration insiders can do and say whatever they want without fear of repercussion.

The rule is there is a sliding scale as it applies to permissible conduct. If you are T. Kennedy, breathing is barely tolerated, and if you are GWB anything goes with all the in betweens falling where they may.


thepeoplechoose
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I disagree.  I think the public realizes that Bush changed the ethical standards when he changed his verbage.  It was reported all over MSM as a lowering of the bar.

I believe the American people demand higher standards for access to classified information than "not a criminal".

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No. Our legal system operates (or used to operate) on the premise of "innocent until proven guilty".  Therefore, he couldn't issue a pardon for someone who has never been convicted of a crime.  You can't appeal until you've been convicted, so it would seem to me that you couldn't be pardoned until you are pronounced guilty.  Though I could be wrong.  That may be to logical for our judicial system...

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I could be mistaken but I thought that Nixon pardoned Spiro before Spiro was ever charged with a crime. My understanding is that this was unprecedented though.

Although I don't see firing Rove as having any practical effect on Rove's ability to control the path of our government, the more attention this gets, the better it is for Democrats and democracy. We cannot get a regime change unless we can show the masses how utterly despicable the current administration is.

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